Civic Boosterism (CB) is a pernicious disease that afflicts city councils and mayors in mid-sized cities. Call it “Chicago Envy” if you like. In its early stages it’s fairly harmless or even beneficial; hanging potted plants from signposts downtown, commissioning artists to do murals on the side of buildings, and promoting rehabilitation of 1800’s buildings.
Late-stage CB is another matter. The victims begin to suffer delusions of grandeur and they hear voices… of highly-paid consultants. “Growth!” whispers the consultant. “If you’re not growing, you’re dying!” (Precisely the philosophy of a cancer cell, as Edward Abbey famously observed.)
“Oh no”, thinks the council person or mayor. “I don’t want to die! But the consultant says; “For just a medium-sized wad of taxpayer’s money, I can save you. I can tell you how to grow…”
Our own city council of Normal, IL fell victim to this disorder some years ago when it decided to provide tax-relief subsidy for an “Outlet Mall” to the West of town. It was going to be a tourist destination! It was going to increase the tax base! We should have done this years ago!
It’s almost completely empty, a vast white elephant wrapped around a gigantic empty parking lot in what used to be a productive corn field. It reminds me of the “Monorail!” episode of The Simpsons
But apparently CB suppresses the learning centers of the brain. Our twin city of Bloomington, IL decided they’d give end-stage CB a try and build a $30m arena. Their consultants said it would revitalize the downtown! It would turn $2m profit a year right from the start! Why didn’t we do this years ago!?
Never mind that the arena in nearby Peoria took 20 years to turn its first profit, and as soon as it did the city sunk another $55m into it.
Bloomington voters smelled a rat and forced a referendum, in which they answered with a resounding “NO”. But the mayor was determined to leave a legacy and the thing was built anyway, right downtown.
Today’s headline in the print edition of the Bloomington Pantagraph reads: Is it worth the price of admission? Long-term profitability of arena still unclear. The headline pretty much sums up the article that follows. Of course the profitability of the arena was never unclear to the voters.
OK, so here’s my modest proposal: big-ticket civic projects must include punishment clauses for the consultants and the city council and mayor who voted for them if it doesn’t turn out like they said. And by “punishment” I don’t mean censure. I mean the consultant is publically flogged, and the local pols who voted for it must agree to march naked in a parade in which townspeople throw eggs and tomatos at them.
Hey, if you’re so damn sure this will work…
Of course, my own town of Normal is currently building a hotel and convention center right downtown. The cost is murky – what’s a subsidy, what’s just urban repair, but it’s in the tens of millions of dollars. That’s the next chapter in our story.